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Karel Richard Richter
Karel Richard Richter (29 January 1912 – 10 December 1941) was a German spy who was executed by hanging at Wandsworth Prison. Richter was captured on 14 May 1941 after parachuting into the United Kingdom during the Second World War.〔West, p.259〕 He was convicted of espionage at the Old Bailey on 24 October 1941, sentenced to death and hanged on 10 December 1941 at Wandsworth Prison.〔
== Early life ==
Richter was a Czechoslovakian citizen born in 1912 in Kraslice in the Sudetenland.〔MI5 file, KV2/30, folio 4a〕 His parents were Richard Richter, a metal worker, and Marie Burgert.〔 Richter had one sister, Gertrude, who later married a Totzauer〔 and one brother, Frantichek.〔MI5 file, KV2/30, folio 15a〕
From 1918 to 1923, Richter attended the State School in Kraslice.〔 When he was 11 years old, Richter attended the Staats-Oberreal-Gymnasium in the city of Brüx (now the city of Most).〔 Richter graduated in 1927 at the age of 16 years and spent the next two years working as an apprentice at the Citroen car factory in the city of Karlsbad (now Karlovy Vary).〔 Upon completion of his apprenticeship, around 1930, Richter returned home and worked in his father's metal-work business.〔 In 1932, with support from his father, Richter started a car-rental business, but by 1934 the business had failed.〔 Unemployed for six months, Richter sought to join the Czech Army but was rejected three times on medical grounds.〔 In 1935, Richter wrote to the American Consul in Prague, seeking an American visa, but was told he would have to wait two years.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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